
The hamlet of Westvleteren lies in
West Flanders, close to the French border, and less than 10 miles from the towns
of Poperinge,
Ieper and, our
special favourite, Lo,
with its Oude
Abdij hotel. It is renowned for being the home of St. Sixtus
Abbey, where the Trappist monks brew 'the best beer in the world'.
A beer can
only be labelled Trappist if it has been brewed in the main Trappist monasteries
licensed by the Vatican. There are 6 of these in Belgium: Achel, Chimay, Orval,
Rochefort, Westmalle and Westvleteren's Abbey of St. Sixtus. The St Sixtus
(officially called Westvleteren) beers are much more difficult to obtain than
other Trappist brews – you can only buy them from the monastery drive-through
shop or the café-bar called In de Vrede. And they became even scarcer
after a recent media storm when the ‘ratebeer’ web site called them ‘the best
beer in the world’! The monks refused to increase production (or price),
as Father Abbot said: "We have to live
'from' and 'with' our brewery. But we do not live 'for' our brewery. This
must be strange for business people and difficult to understand that we do not
exploit our commercial assets as much as we can. We are no brewers. We are
monks. We brew beer to be able to afford being monks."
Although it's not legal to re-sell them (your receipt from the Abbey makes this
clear) you can see bottles changing hands on E-bay for up to £16 each - compare
that with the £1 per bottle you pay at the Abbey gate! Our last
purchasing trip to the Abbey was in September 2005, when we arrived at the crack
of dawn, a full two hours before sale of the new batch of ‘12’ commenced, and
were still a kilometre away from the Abbey gates! The long queues of cars - the
queue behind us was over two kilometres - have been so disruptive to the narrow
roads of the area that the monks have had to institute a new system from
September 2006. Now you have to telephone the Abbey's hotline, to check
what beer is available, then quote your car number, and you will be given a time
at which you can collect your ration - normally a maximum of two crates per
vehicle. You can also buy from the shop in the café In De Vrede but
there you pay slightly more and are limited to two 6-bottle cartons per person.
You can't visit the monastery itself as a tourist (although it is possible to
stay in the Abbey Guest House and share in the life of the monks for a while)
but In De Vrede has an audio visual display called Claustrum which
explains the monastic lifestyle.
The website for the monastery - where you can check the latest information on
how to obtain the beers - is at
www.sintsixtus.be
and you can find out about the café In de Vrede from their separate
website
www.indevrede.be Tip: on both websites you can choose English or
Dutch (NL) text. Once you've seen the English version, choose the same
links on the NL pages and you may get more - for example, on the In de Vrede
NL site when you choose the shop (winkel) you get illustrations
of all the products.
And here's all you need to know in
pictures:
And finally a delightful story from
the days of World War I, taken from a book, now apparently out of print, called
'Journey to the Western Front - twenty years after' by R. H. Mottram
(Thanks to Nigel for drawing this to my attention and stirring me into
getting this page completed.)
Note: "Pop" (Poperinge)
was a main WWI supply centre, and was also used as a base for rest and
recreation for troops. A break from the hell of the trenches of the
Western Front must have seemed like Paradise - hence the affection in which the
town was held. C.R.E. was the
Commander Royal Engineers
"Pop" had its bad days, twice at
least, in April 1915 and in April 1918, and was never long free from long-range
bombardment and nightly bombing. All around it lay well-remembered
billets, the spacious solidly built farms of the Proven Road, and the camps
along the pavé to Elverdinghe, while just to the north, on the
Westvleteren Road near the Trappist Monastery of St. Sixte, was that unique
institution "International Corner", where a red-capped British military
policeman shared the control of traffic and passes with a French and a Belgian
gendarme. I shall never forget the imposing figure of the Superior of the
Monastery, the only member of the fraternity to speak to us, a man of
magnificent presence and carriage, with his amethyst cross hanging on the breast
of his white robe. His speech, coming from a representative of so historic
a body to a British General commanding an army in the field, at a critical
moment of the world's history should surely have been upon memorable matter.
I regret to have to report that it was solely concerned with Beer. The
personnel of Divisional Headquarters had discovered with astonished delight that
the beer the monks brewed was bon - a heavier and smoother drink than
that on which they had languished for many a thirsty day. They did it
honour. At the same time, the C.R.E. noticed a particularly stagnant and
malodorous pond, which he forthwith ordered to be pumped out. The Superior
explained that this prevented the supply of beer from being renewed.
Apparently it was from this pond that the necessary water was procured."
I don't think this bears
any resemblance to the brewing practices of today! And it's certainly not
going to stop me drinking my supply of the liquid gold.
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